Education Tax Credit Back-to-School Tax Savings & Deductions (1440 x 600)

Education Tax Credit: Back-to-School Tax Savings & Deductions

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School tuition and related fees, especially paying for college and a postgraduate degree, can be expensive. However, the tax code provides some relief via education tax credits and deductions to combat the ever-increasing price of these costs. You may be able to deduct qualified expenses paid during the year for yourself, your spouse, or your dependent. 

Federal education tax deductions and credits focus on postsecondary education. If you have a child between kindergarten and high school, you may have to check with your state to find other benefits or financial aid options.

For now, let’s focus on higher education and how paying for undergraduate, graduate, professional degrees and courses to improve or acquire job skills might impact your taxes. 

Education Tax Credits Explained

Any education credit helps reduce the amount owed on your tax return. That means they don’t directly pay your education expenses or student loan interest; instead, they take into account that you’re paying these fees and give you “tax breaks.”

Here’s the background on education credits:

Eligibility Criteria

According to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), not everyone is eligible to claim an education credit. You must be able to check all of these boxes:

  • You, your dependent or a third party pay qualified expenses.
  • The student is enrolled at an eligible educational institution.
  • The student is you, your spouse or a dependent on your tax return.

Qualified Expenses 

A qualified educational expense can be anything from tuition to required campus fees. Depending on the credit you claim, you may be able to include the cost of books, supplies and equipment, too. These expenses qualify whether you pay for them with cash/check/card or a loan.

School supplies.

Qualified Educational Institutions

A student needs a Form 1098-T showing they attend a qualifying college. Most accredited institutions count, such as public, nonprofit, and privately-owned for-profit schools. This includes:

  • Colleges.
  • Universities.
  • Trade schools.
  • Postsecondary educational programs.

Top Education Tax Credits

The two education tax credits available are the American Opportunity Tax Credit and the Lifetime Learning Credit.

American Opportunity Tax Credit 

The American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC) is available to a large number of taxpayers. To claim the full credit, your modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) must be $80,000 or less (or $160,000 or less if you’re married filing jointly). You will receive a reduced amount of the credit if your MAGI is over $80,000 but more than $90,000 individually (over $160,000 but less than $180,000 married filing jointly). You can get a maximum credit of $2,500 for each qualifying student. 

To be a qualifying student to claim AOTC, the student must meet the following criteria: 

  • Be enrolled at least half-time for a minimum of one academic period beginning in that tax year. An academic period could be a semester, trimester, quarter, or even a summer school session.  
  • Pursue a degree or some recognized education credential if they want to claim this credit. 
  • Be in the first four years of higher education. 
  • Not have claimed this credit (or the former Hope credit) for more than four tax years. 
  • Cannot have a felony drug conviction at the end of the tax year. 

The credit is calculated based on a maximum of the first $4,000 worth of qualified education expenses per eligible student. The amount of credit is 100% of the first $2,000 you spend on qualified education expenses you paid for each eligible student. For the next $2,000 you spend on qualified education expenses, 25% is covered by the AOTC credit for a maximum total credit of $2,500. This applies to each eligible student — so if you’re a parent with multiple kids in college, you can claim the credit for each one. 

Better yet, part of this tax credit is refundable, meaning it can actually pay you by increasing your tax refund. If the credit brings your taxes owed down to zero, you can get 40% of any remaining amount of the credit added to your refund up to $1,000.

Tip: Remember that you may be able to claim this credit for up to four tax years for each different student as long as it’s for different eligible education expenses. That’s one more reason it’s helpful to keep track of your paperwork, especially Forms 1098-E and 1098-T.

Student in classroom.

Lifetime Learning Tax Credit

Unlike the American Opportunity Tax Credit, you can claim the Lifetime Learning Credit for as many years as you pay qualifying expenses for undergraduate, graduate, professional degree courses and courses to improve or acquire job skills.  While there is no limit on the number of years you can claim this credit on your tax return, it is worth up to $2,000 per tax return. 

Tip: While you can claim both of these tax credits on the same tax return, it can not be for the same student or the same qualified expenses. TurboTax will help you determine which education credits you qualify for depending on your tax situation. 

Education Tax Deductions and Expenses

Although education tax credits are a golden opportunity to get a break from those college fees, you have other options, too — especially when it comes to loans and interest. Here are a few tax breaks you might qualify for:

Student Loan Interest Deduction

The federal government allows you to deduct up to $2,500 of the interest you repaid on your student loans. Better yet, you can do that each year. You’re only eligible for the deduction if your modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) is less than $90,000 for single filers and less than $185,000 if married filing joint.

You will not be able to qualify for a student loan interest deduction if you are married and filing separately. 

Tip: Keep good records of all your expenses and spending over the tax year. This makes it easier to get the credits you deserve.

Tuition Reimbursement

If you’re a student with a job, you might have a leg up. Ask your employer if you are eligible for tuition reimbursement from your company.

Take Advantage of Your Education

Pursuing postsecondary education is a big step — and often a pricey one. Fortunately, you can take qualified tuition and related expenses down a peg with a few well-chosen credits, deductions and tax breaks.

172 responses to “Education Tax Credit: Back-to-School Tax Savings & Deductions”

  1. My husband is in photography school. He is required to make equipment purchases for his classes (like light meters, umbrellas, light stands, flash), but he will be able to use these when he starts up his photography business after he graduates. Some equipment he can rent from the school. Can he deduct these expenses as education expenses?

  2. Hi,

    I took a class in 2013 and dropped it in the middle. I still have to pay part of the tuition for the class. Some of the tuition for that class I paid in 2014 and I received a 1098-T for 2014. Can I use that 1098-T on my 2014 tax return?

    Thank You,
    David

  3. How can i see last years tax papers i believe im being cheated or at least i feel i dese rved the same return i almost gave to u. Anyway i will go home and pray somehow we will finally get right return and what i earned the right. Can someone look up her and fix all this

  4. I have devoted 24 years raiseing my severly autistic son. I am forty and its been so tdemendously hard as a single mother. I pay and have paid with no help or compensation by any goverment operations. I know it was god showing me that all my sacrafise and struggle will be returned to me finally so i can just feel as if my son and i have besn rejectedas and i just fight to keep him and survive maybe we get some back today.

  5. i took a class last Spring and dropped it. should i expect a 1098 (i think thats it)? i want to file my taxes already but dont know if i should wait for it.

  6. I graduated in June 2014 from a 2 year college but I never paid for the tuition that was billed to me from my school. Im I eligible for a tax credit as a student. I can clearly prove that I was a student but I never payed for the tuition due to not having the funds at the moment and my classes never were dropped. So in 2015 will or am i eligible for a tax credit I still have to eventually pay back the money I owe in order to get my degree and transfter my credits. I just don’t want to lose out. Is there anything I can do I called my school and they said NO

  7. I have 16 yrs old son in high school out of state. I would like to know why I cannot claim his expenses to the fact i had spent almost $5,000/month per year for his expenses!

  8. I’m a full-time W-2 employee and my wife is a partial stay at home mother but she attends night school pursuing a cosmetology license through Paul Mitchell Schools. I would imagine this is a trade school. Would this qualify for any of the credits/deductions?
    Thank you,
    SM

    • Hi,
      Yes, if you paid tuition and eligible fees for college you should receive a Form 1098-T and Form 1098-E if you had a student loan.
      Thank you,
      Lisa Greene-Lewis

      • I attend cosmetology school i have a 1098 t form i was wondering how do i claim the items tjat i purchased for school out of pocket that i needed. Like combs flat iron mannequins things needed for class

      • Hi, I’m currently a student a full time student this year and last year. The 2013 taxes I received money for schooling expenses. This year it is telling me I am not qualified. I’m also an independent and have no one claiming me on their taxes.

  9. I have worked full time while my fiance has gone to school full time. Would it benefit us on taxes to go ahead and get married before the year is over? With a new home and all the expenses that come with it, we are looking to get the biggest refund possible.

  10. I have a daughter from a previous marriage, I have never claimed her on my taxes. She starts college in the fall and I have about 30 series I bonds totaling 21000, 6000 of this is interest. May I liquidate the bonds as she needs them to make monthly payments and still be able to claim the interest portion under an educational deduction or would I have to pay on the interest portion of each bond?

  11. Hi,
    I am USA citizen and an undergraduate student. I am married. The funds provided through FAFSA is not sufficient to pay tuition fees of the university. Both of us are full time students and I am also working as part time. My husband is a graduate assistant in the university.

    Would you please tell me which way is better in paying tuition fees, either taking education loan or paying by ourselves while considering joint tax return filing for 2014?

    I mean which approach is more beneficial?
    Does the system of tax return pay more money back if we pay ourselves or if we mention education loan for tuition fees?

    Thank you.
    Nams

    • Hi Nams,

      Tuition expenses paid from student loans or from personal funds are treated the same for education credits and deductions. You will have to determine the benefits of borrowing for education based on your personal situation.

      Thank you,
      Mary Ellen

    • I run the current TurboTax program for the next year & estimate my taxes. If it asks you things like 2013, just substitute 2014 in your mind when answering the questions & supply them with available 2014 data or the available data and an estimate. It’s worked very well for the last several years.

  12. Can my husband’s ex-wife claim our son if she paid for some of his college tuition? He lives with us when he is home and his license and voter’s registration is our address. we have claimed him for the past 4 years bc he lives with us and this is his home. This year, she claimed him even though he never slept a night at her house. We paid for his schooling too.

    • It would depend on what the custodial agreement looks like. In my case I provided nearly 3/4 of my step-daughters support in her 18th year & according to the IRS I was not able to claim her because the agreement said that the biological father had the right to claim her even though he hadn’t said a word to his daughter in more than 10 years.

    • Hi Laura,
      Who gets to claim your son depends on which one of you supplied over half of his support. If your son is over 24 and made over $3,900 neither of you would be able to claim him.
      Thank you,
      Lisa Greene-Lewis

  13. If you’re a student but financial aid paid for supplies/tuition can you still claim the American Opportunity Credit?

  14. Last year, I took money out of an IRA to help my son pay for graduate school. Will I be able to deduct this? I was told that the amount I took out of the IRA would be taxed, but since 80% of it was used to help pay for his tuition and other expenses, does that still apply to the full amount?

    • I believe you can enter the amount on the worksheet for form 5239. While you won’t be able to deduct the entire amount, at least you’ll get a 10% credit of the amount spent. If you took the money out before you reached the age of 59-1/2, you’d have a 10% penalty. This way at least you’d mitigate the penalty for the amount you spent on “higher education”.

    • FORM 5329 is for abating the 10% PENALTY. The IRS may waive the penalty, NOT the tax for an IRA/Roth distribution in a year that you have education expenses on your return. The expenses may even include room and board, BUT you need to consult your tax advisor!!!!! This can be a very complex calculation with lots of technical terminology. I know because I do them on a daily basis. Good luck!

      • Yes, form 5329 is for abating the 10% penalty. However if you’ve gone through all the other “complex” calculations and you find that all you can do is reduce or eliminate the penalty, it’s better than nothing. That is what I did and it saved me nearly $1000 in penalties.

  15. I did my 4 yrs of undergraduate degree in India. I am working in USA on work visa, also, I am doing Master degree in USA. Of course I never claimed for American Opportunity Credit (AOC) since I didn’t do my undergraduate in USA. Am I eligible to claim AOC for my Master degree which I am doing from a reputed university in USA?

  16. I am a single mother of two young kids ages 7 and 1. I have not worked for 2013 but is enrolled in a masters program. I want to know if I can file taxes and if so will I recieve a refund. Also, I was self employed for the year doing clients hair, does this qualifies me to file a refund and recieve money.

  17. My daughter attended a university and we paid for tuition cash the university sent us a refund on a class that she dropped. They said because of this I don’t qualify for a 1098T. can I still get the American Opportunity Credit and enter tuition paid if I don’t have a 1098t

  18. I am a full-time, independent student and this year I did not work. I just got my 1098 form in the mail. I have a scholarship and also receive grants from financial aid, which some was refunded to me. The income of the refund was not over $10,000 though. Do I need to file and will I get any credits?

  19. i am a single parent and i attend college i am not working but i do have a 1098T can i still file my taxes based only on my educational expenses because i have no income

  20. Have a question regarding AOC. I paid all of my tuition with cash and then got a loan for it. Money were disbursed directly to my school and then refunded to me. Do I need to reduce my “qualifying education expenses” by the refund I got? The total loan amount did not exceed the tuition I paid. Thanks

  21. I was wondering I’m not working but I’m a full time student and i have 3 children and was wondering could i file and would i get taxes back plus I’m a single parent

  22. I was wondering I’m not working but I’m a full time student and i have 3 children and was wondering could i file and would i get taxes back

  23. I also cashed in US Savings Bonds to pay for my daughter’s school. Turbo Tax does tell you during the process of entering US Saving Bond interest income about the educational tax break on that interest and will go through the process of calculating that exemption, but warns that you cannot include expenses also applied to education deductions or credits and that you need to come back and complete this section using any additional expenses after completing the deductions and credits.

    Two issues, first it does not tell you what amount that might be after you complete the education deductions and credits, and does not remind you or take you back to the bond interest section to apply it. Turbo Tax calculated that American Opportunity credit would provide the greatest refund between deductions and Lifetime Learning credits, which are all mutually exclusive and then just moved on forgetting all about the Us Saving Bond interest previously entered.

    I assume that since the American Opportunity only provides credit for up to the first $4000 of expenses, anything beyond that can be applied to the Savings Bond interest tax exemption. The way Turbo Tax goes through the process does not make that clear and gives the impression that the amount reported in 1098-T has to be filed and only applied to one tax savings mechanism (seems to forget all about the previous entered US Savings Bond Interest). Only after reading IRS publication 907 did I find examples of Coordination with the American Opportunity Credit and Coverdell ESA and QTP that show $4,000 applied to the American Opportunity credit subtracted from the total qualified expenses to determine an Adjusted qualified higher education expenses (AQHEE), that I realized I could do the same for the Saving Bond interest tax exemption, adding a couple of thousand to my refund (I had over $6,000 in interest when I cashed them in)! Very dissapointed in Turbo Tax for not doing a better job with this, which caused me a lot of confusion and extra work.

  24. I have a senior in college and I claim him on my taxes and get the opportunity credit. But, we want to find out if it’s better to have him file single on his own in order to qualify for financial aid for grad school? can anyone direct me to some good sites to find out if this is a better solution for financial aid purposes?

    • As long as your child is under 24 on January 1 of the school year that he/she is in college, the government considers him/her your dependent (even if he/she lives 2000 miles away, has their own apartment/condo, etc …). Unless your child is married or served in the Armed Forces and under the age of 24 they are your independents. This is borne out on the government FAFSA website. If he’s over 24 on January 1, then he can claim him/her self and apply for aid accordingly.

  25. If I did not attend college on 2013 but made school payments to my account totaling $5000 on 2013 can I still get the american opportunity tax credit when I file my taxes.

  26. Can you claim the interest on a student loan you have been paying on that is your ex’s? My husband is required to pay his ex wife’s student loan (according to the divorce agreement) is he able to claim that interest, even though it is in her name?

  27. If I receive grants and student loans in excess of tuition am I able to use this tax credit on the purchase of a laptop for school?

  28. I am a disabled veteran in school 3/4 time I do not work but I have received the 1098 tax form am I able to file for the education benefits even though I do not work?

    • Hi Nikki,
      Yes you can if you have income and you are filing your tax return. TurboTax will ask you questions specific to your situation so you can easily prepare your taxes.
      Thank you,
      Lisa Greene-Lewis

  29. My wife is a full time student l and receives financial aid. can I claim that on this year’s taxes. Is there anything i can claim

  30. I’m a little confused about how often this credit can be taken. I think it is a limit of 4 tax returns, not 4 school years.

    Assume a student starts in the fall, they would be able to apply only that fall’s credit to the next year’s tax return (filed in the spring). After 4 years of college on a fall/spring school year, that would be 4 tax returns but the student could not claim the credit for the final spring semester of school on the following year’s (the next spring’s) tax return. Is that correct? So it’s really not 4 full years of college (on a continual fall/spring semester schedule), but actually 4 tax returns and you won’t be able to claim any credit for the final semester?

    • Hi Chris,
      No this is not true. The tax credit is a benefit to help students pay for their education.
      Thank you,
      Lisa Greene-Lewis

  31. I’m using TurboTax2013. I received a 1099-Q for my daughter and entered the distribution & earnings amount. I received the 1098-T from the university and entered the appropriate information. Due to my income, I cannot take any education credits. However, why is TurboTax not allowing the tuition & books/fees to be used as deductions against the 1099-Q form? The qualified education expenses spent (tuition, r&b, books & fees) equals the total distribution from the 1099-Q. Problem is 1099-Q worksheet is only showing the r&b on line 2 of the QTP Computation of Taxable Distribution. How do I get TurboTax to include the tuition & books/fees? Thank you.

  32. When you get a form 1098-T in the mail, can you apply it toward your taxes, even if most of it was paid by a third party? Thank You for your time!

  33. I became a student back in 2010 but never knew i could claim books and school supplies what do i have to do to claim this? Do i have to have reciepts

  34. I go to college which i have to pay a monthly free every month and plus iam a single parent how much can i get back

    • Hi Kim,
      If you’re referring to education credits, you get them on your tax return when you file your taxes. You should receive a 1098-T, which reports how much was spent on education expenses. TurboTax will ask you simple questions related to you and guide you through preparing your tax return.
      Thank you,
      Lisa Greene-Lewis

  35. I am pursuing a Masters in Leadership in Education degree and have spent almost $4,800 this year. I am a full-time teacher and pursued this in order to become an administrator. What will I be able if any to claim?

  36. Hello,
    I became a full time student with Kaplan University in 2013 and was not working. I am still unemployed but attending classes full time. I was not planning on filing because I did not have employment, but after doing some research here it seems that I can. Am I correct, and if so, how do I begin? thank you for your time and I look forward to hearing back from someone on this issue.

  37. Last year I work part time and I was in school as full time student. I took financial aid $ 5500 but my school fee and tuition was $ 6500 for one semester. I had 3 semester last year , I took $ 4000 loan to pay school fee. Books and other stuff I paid by my pocket . When I claim for America tax credit ,should I add financial aid money or I can only add my loan money. Thanks

  38. I have been working part time all year and have been going to school full time. I’m taking financial aid and taking my max in student loans to help to pay do I include that on my taxes?

    • Hi Amy,
      If you are paying student loan interest you will be able to deduct that on your taxes as long as no one is claiming you as a dependent. TurboTax will ask you simple questions and guide you through the deductions and credits you’re eligible for.
      Thank you,
      Lisa Greene-Lewis

  39. I have son at home who is 18 and is a full time student. His loans and financial is in his name but he lives under my house he works part time but not sure he has made a enough to file on. Do i came him as a dependent? he does not make enough money to live off of so i support him 100%. Do i clam is school credits as well.

  40. I was in school full time during the 2011 and 2012 tax year but did not work, therefore I did not file any taxes. Is there any way to “back” file to receive the American Opportunity Tax Credit? I didn’t think I could receive any amount since I was not working, but now I am reading that is not the case. Thank you for your help!

  41. Hi! My son is a high school Junior and is taking dual credit classes at the local college. Would our out of pocket tuition and books fees be tax deductible? Thank you!

    • Hi Eugenia,
      College level classes to improve your skills and books for those classes could qualify for the Lifetime Learning Credit if they are a requirement of the educational institution and the fees are paid directly to the institution.
      Thank you,
      Lisa Greene-Lewis

      • hello lisa, if my son wanted to get a laptop for medical school could i use the american oppurtunity credit (for example a 1200$ laptop) how would that work? our income is less than 50k as well.

  42. Is it true that you have to have a minimum of $4,000.00 in deductions to file long form? If so, what is the best way to claim those deductions? Mileage/car expenses or gas expenses for someone who is no longer a home owner & rents, but will also soon be a student , head of household, minor dependent, claims self & am considering claiming my son’s disabled father, whom I support & live with, but NOT married to…and what about tithing to our church? What are the rules there? Is that considered a contribution? Is there a minimum when it comes to things of that nature? What are the benefits of filing long/itemized form as opposed to not? Is it worth all the saving of every receipt for every expense? Can you give me examples of the comparisons? Just asking…inquiring minds want to know, lol.

  43. Hello, I would like to take advantage of the American Opportunity Credit. If i will be attending graduate school next August and am graduating undergrad in December would i be able to use this to buy a laptop (1000$) and get 100% return considering my parents income will be less than 80,000 and will be taking loans for graduate school in August.

  44. We received money from Fafsa. This money was for tuition. We paid for room and board and all of the other expenses which amounted to well over $4000. Does room and board count as a qualified expense under this tax rule?

    • Hi Denise,
      You would not be able to claim the loss if it’s a principal residence. If it is an investment property then you may be able to claim the loss. TurboTax will help you figure out tax implications of your loss.
      Thank you,
      Lisa Greene-Lewis

  45. My son quite school and came home in Sept of this year can I still claim him as a full time student. On my taxes for this year?

  46. I have set up “529” investment accounts for each of my five grandchildren. Are my contributions to those accounts eligible for either credit or deductions?

  47. my daughter is age 19, a full time college student with a part time job on campus. although i claim her, will she still be required to file a tax form based on the income she’s made this year? it’s less than 3 thousand. thank you.

    • My son is married and I am paying for his
      Collage. Can I claim the money that I am
      Paying for his collage? They do not live with
      Me. Thank you.

  48. My son was in college untile august of this year and decided to quit and come home, can I still put him as a full time student on my taxes since he came home?

  49. Our daughter is attending undergraduate school out of town and has received a variety of scholarships (academic, not need based) that cover 95% of her tuition. We pay for the remaining 5% of tuition in addition to the cost of books, rent, food, utilities etc. She is also required to work 60 hours a semester for her scholarships. What portion of these expenses are deductible?

  50. Hi,
    I’m 27 years old and full time student with a seasonal partime, gross income by the end of this tax year won’t exceed $7000. The tuition in the University is 3000 per semester. I have Financial Aid and I’ve been taking all my loans.How the American Opportunity Tax Credit will benefit me and what impact will have the Obama Care law on my taxes. Thank you!

  51. I have a situition where for the last three now my husbsnd and I being supporting my nephew he is 34 yr old, he injuryed his back and has not been able to work . He started going to school and study for a career that does not require standing. But he was also declared disable by a judge a few months ago his condition is getting worse. Would I be able to claim him.

  52. My dependent is now 18 and I will not be able to claim him this year. Can he file taxes for the education credit even though he has no job and I pay the college expenses?

    • Hi Brenda,
      No they have to be claimed as a dependent on your taxes in order to get the education tax credit or deduction.

      Thank you,
      Lisa Greene-Lewis

  53. I have question. My father has been living with me for the last 4 years. He is 83 years old and collects only social security. Can I claim him as a dependent? Thanks, Sharrie

    • Hi Sharrielea,
      You would be able to claim him as long as his social security doesn’t cover over half of his own support and you provide over half of his support.
      Thank you,
      Lisa Greene-Lewis

  54. I have a son who is an undergrad and a dependent, plus my wife is going to grad school. I have paid more that $4,000 in tuition and fees for each of them. Since it involves two family members, can I get both the American Opportunity tax credit because of my son and the tuition and fee tax deduction because of my wife?

  55. My mother just sold a home (not her homestead) and purchased another of a higher value. Would she have to pay on the first amount as income?
    She is thinking of selling another piece of land, that was left to her. If she sells it this year, would she be paying on that as income, or would part of that amount equal out the previous transaction? So she would only pay income on the remainder.
    Thank you

    • Besides books and computer purchase. What are some of the things that can be deducted for taxes when you have a new freshman in college

    • Hi Tracie,
      The gain on the sale (selling price-purchase price-selling expenses-depreciation) is taxable income. If she had a qualified 1031 exchange, she would only have to include as much gain as she received in cash or debt reduction.
      Selling land is also a taxable event if there is a profit. Each transaction would be reported separately.
      Thank you,
      Mary Ellen

  56. My son start. ted trade school in Sept. he took out at student loan to pay for it. Can he claim the full tuition as under credit this year?

  57. We are paying our granddaughter’s college expenses which include tuition and room and board. She is not a dependent of ours. Can we claim a tax credit?

    • According to IRS Publication 970 – Tax Benefits for Education, “Someone other than you, your spouse, or your dependent (such as a relative or former spouse) may make a payment directly to an eligible educational institution to pay for an eligible student’s qualified education expenses. In this case, the student is treated as receiving the payment from the other person and, in turn, paying the institution. If you claim an exemption on your tax return for the student, you are considered to have paid the expenses.”
      For more information: http://www.irs.gov/uac/Tax-Benefits-for-Education:-Information-Center

      Thank you,
      Mary Ellen

  58. I paid a portion of tuition from my traditional IRA, are there any tax breaks or exemptions on the early withdrawal tax law?

  59. I have a few Q’s.

    1.) I’m an independent contractor (who’s working under a W9) and the gentleman I’m working for is going to send me a 1099 form at the end of the year. Does Turbo Tax have a section for this form?

    2.) If so, will I need any other documentation when filling this section out on Turbo Tax? (I ask because I will be out if the country when I do my taxes this year).

    3.) Lastly, will there be any issues with me filling out/submitting my taxes on Turbo Tax if I’m outside of the U.S?

    Thanks for your time

      • I tried this site, and the part where i put in my info. It stated I do not qualify. I need to know if MY dependent does? I have paid over $1000 for his expenses this semester alone. He has put over 4,800 miles on his car for travel JUST for his college back and forth to home for fall semester. Isn’t there a travel credit somewhere?

  60. Hi, my son stared working part time this March (2013) he pays for his education (tuition ,books, fees) But he’s still live at home with both parents, so we pay rent and bill’s Does he has to do he’s own taxes? And can we claim him as a dependent? transportation (gas) can be added as school expense? Thanks

  61. Can both myself and my son qualify for tax credit if he paid for the Fall semester 2013 and I paid for the Spring semester 2013?

    • Hi Cathy,
      Only one of you can claim the tax credit, but not both depending on whether your son claims an exemption for himself or if you claim him as a dependent. If you claim him as a dependent, then you would get the credit. If your son claims himself then he would get the tax credit.
      Thank you,
      Lisa Greene-Lewis

  62. If I paid tuition$4,000 to a private online school, that I will receive a certificate, does this count? And which credit wold I receive? Or does it have to be a college?

  63. My daughter was denied the education tax credit, because “someone could have claimed her as a dependent.” She filed her own return and we did not claim her. Everything worked out as far TurboTax paperwork was concerned, but when the IRS looked at it they said no. This seems like a pretty big glitch.

    • Hi Kathleen,
      The term “some could have claimed her as a dependent” means just that; based on her age and income (under 23 and you provided more than half of her support), she could be a dependent on your tax return, even though you did not claim her. Without seeing exactly how she prepared her tax return, it is hard to say why TurboTax gave her the credit and the IRS did not.

  64. my daughter is a graduate assistant-graduate student starting this fall. She had moving expenses (SD to CA) What kind of deductions can we claim fon her. We are still paying her living expenses

  65. Do I qualify for some deduction or tax credit if i take a loan for private school even if I’m already a university graduate?
    XXXXXXXXXXXplease respond

    • Hi Terry,
      According to Publication 970 – Tax Benefits for Education, you must be a candidate for a degree at an educational institution that “provides a program that is acceptable for full credit toward a bachelor’s or higher degree, or offers a program of training to prepare students for gainful employment in a recognized occupation; and is authorized to provide such a program and is accredited by a nationally recognized accreditation agency.”
      Your school will issue a form 1098-T showing your eligible expenses if it qualifies.
      Borrowed money will qualify for the deduction or credit.

  66. If my daughter is filed as a dependent of my ex-wife, but I pay all the college expenses, can anyone claim the deduction?

    • Hi Jeff,
      According to IRS Publication 970 – Tax Benefits for Education, “Someone other than you, your spouse, or your dependent (such as a relative or former spouse) may make a payment directly to an eligible educational institution to pay for an eligible student’s qualified education expenses. In this case, the student is treated as receiving the payment from the other person and, in turn, paying the institution. If you claim an exemption on your tax return for the student, you are considered to have paid the expenses.” If you pay the money directly to your daughter and she pays for college, the result is the same. The person claiming the exemption for the student (in this case, your ex-wife) claims the education credit or deduction.

  67. are any costs related to college searching deductible? Live in NJ and flying back and forth to Florida is expensive.

    • Hi Tina,
      Yes, she may qualify for the American Opportunity Tax Credit, the Tuition or Fees deduction, or the Lifetime Learning Credit if she has eligible education expenses and no one else claims her as a dependent.
      Thank you,
      Lisa Greene-Lewis

      • if your daughter is in high school and going to college and you are claiming her on your return then you would have to claim all of her education tax credit with your return. even if she is going to file a tax return of her own she will not be able to claim her education tax credit with her return.

    • Hi Vee,
      If your grandchild is claimed as a dependent on your tax return, you may be able to exclude the interest on the savings bonds from taxable income. In addition, the education tuition and fees may qualify for the American Opportunity Tax Credit, the Tuition or Fees deduction, or the Lifetime Learning Credit. Education benefits are only available for you, your spouse (if filing a joint tax return) and dependents you claim on your tax return. There are income limits as well.

  68. Is there a different upper limit on the tax credit for a Head of Household filing or is it $80K just like a single filing?

    • Hi Aliseasea,
      The upper Modified Adjusted Gross Income limit is the same for Head of Household as for Single.

    • Hi Jacky,
      If you pay qualified education expenses to a qualified institution, even if you borrow the money, you may qualify for education tax benefits.

    • For 2012 tax returns, there was a delay in the IRS accepting returns with Education Credits, due to late tax legislation. There is no guarantee that something similar will not happen again, but it is unlikely at this time.

  69. Hi Colvin,

    Yes, you may be able to deduct your laptop as a part of your education expenses. TurboTax will guide you through it all…it will ask you a few simple questions and then let you know which education deductions and credits you qualify for and if you can deduct your laptop based on your specific situation.

    Ashley

    • Hi Gary,
      Union dues are deductible as a miscellaneous deduction. Miscellaneous deductions must be more than 2% of your adjusted gross income, so there may not have been much tax benefit, but you can always enter them in TurboTax and let the program determine the amount of your deduction.

  70. I have a question regarding a credit or deduction for private schools, K-8. Are there any tax breaks this year? I read something in our paper for that. Or is it for state only. We reside in Wisconsin. If you could let me know, I would appreciate it. Thank you for your time.

    • I have a question regarding a credit or deduction for private schools, K-8. Are there any tax breaks this year? I read something in our paper for that. Or is it for state only. We reside in Wisconsin. If you could let me know, I would appreciate it. Thank you for your time.

    • Hi Colvin,
      For the American Opportunity Credit, the laptop will qualify. For the Lifetime Learning Credit or the Tuition and Fees Deduction, the cost of the computer must be paid to the school as a condition of enrollment or attendance.

  71. It would be particularly helpful if TurboTax could release the income tax calculators sooner. I do much of my planning during the year I’m filing for next, and your calculators are wonderful and always available way too late.

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