Business Income What Tax Forms to File as a First-Time Business Owner Read the Article Open Share Drawer Share this:Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window)Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window)Click to print (Opens in new window) Written by Philip Taylor Published Apr 25, 2024 3 min read Reviewed by Jotika Teli, CPA Congratulations on starting your new business. As a new business owner, taxes are probably the last thing on your mind. But since there’s no getting around them, here is some basic information about the forms you’ll need to file as a new business owner. In general, the form you must use to file your business taxes is determined by the type of business you have organized. There are many business structures available today. But for the purposes of this article, let’s stick to the most popular: sole proprietor, partnership, corporation, and limited liability company. Each entity type should apply to get a Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the IRS using Form SS-4. Checking with your specific state about getting a state tax ID is also suggested as requirements vary by state. Check with your state and local authorities to see the requirements to form a business, as well as what type of license, permit, etc. you need to operate there. Sole Proprietor In most cases, new businesses operate as a sole proprietorship. When you prepare your individual tax return, you will report the activity from your sole proprietorship in your personal return as a self-employed person. The profit or loss from the business will be reported on Schedule C, which is then transferred to page 1 of Form 1040, where it is included with your taxable income. *If your small business income is from rents or royalties, you will use Schedule E. If it’s farming income, you will use Schedule F. It’s important to keep accurate records of your business income and expenses, as you will be required to report them on your taxes. Partnership, S Corporation, and C Corporation If you are organized as a partnership, you file the strictly informational Form 1065. From this partnership return, a Schedule K-1 is produced for each partner. This Schedule K-1 is then used to report any pass-through income or deductions on your personal Form 1040. If you are organized as an S corporation, you will file your information on Form 1120S. S corporations also generate a Schedule K-1 that is produced for each shareholder in a similar way as the partnership. The shareholder will then report the activity from the S corporation Schedule K-1 and will report any pass-through profits or losses on your personal tax return. If you are organized as a C Corporation, you should file a Form 1120. No further reporting is required on your personal return as the C corporation is responsible for any taxes due on the corporate tax return. Limited Liability Company (LLC) Some business owners choose to organize under the popular LLC structure. LLCs have a lot of flexibility when it comes to filing taxes. They can be taxed as if they are a sole proprietor (if they have only one member), a partnership, or even as a corporation (C or S). If you are the only member of your LLC, then you will be automatically treated like a sole proprietor. Most multiple-member LLCs will be treated like a partnership. If you decide you would like to be taxed in a different manner than these defaults, then you need to file Form 8832 to elect another classification. Note that if you intend to be classified as an S Corporation, you need to complete Form 2553. Once you determine your business structure for tax purposes, just use the recommended forms above to file. When These Forms are Due Partnership returns and S-corporation returns that operate on a calendar year must be filed by the March 15th tax deadline. C Corporation returns that operate on a calendar year, and Individual Form 1040 (which includes Schedule C) must be filed by the April 15 tax deadline. Previous Post Are Parking Tickets Tax Deductible? Next Post 13 Tax Tips for Running a Business5 Tax Tips for… Written by Philip Taylor More from Philip Taylor 37 responses to “What Tax Forms to File as a First-Time Business Owner” Hi I started a LLX Last September and made no money. So I still need to file. Help please Day Reply I am a sole member of my LLC. This is a brand new small business and my first time doing my own taxes. I am wondering if when i do taxes for the LLC, are my personal taxes included? or do i file separate taxes for my self personally? As I had income as an employee for a different company part of the year. Quit that company and started my own business. Any help is appreciated Reply I have a new business and its Incorporated what tax forms I need to file Reply Hello, I started a sole proprietorship mid last year that only requires annual reporting, and its earnings made up a very small part of my income. The bulk of my income was through employment with larger corporations, who already deducted tax. Do I report all of my 2014 income (W2s and Schedule C) on a single 1040 due on Jan 31st, or do I report just the business’s earnings and expenses on a 1040 schedule C on the 31st with the rest of it in an ordinary 1040 in April? I meet all the criteria to use C-EZ, if that matters. Thank you for your help, Nik Reply In the past I have used Home and Business & Business (2 software pkgs). I have a single member LLC, a multi-member LLC, and one schedule C form. With the changes you folks have made, do I continue with the same packages or is there something different I should consider? I have used the TurboTax products for 20 years. I appreciate your assistance. James Miller jimm@jpmillerservices.com Reply I am In Network Marketing, what form do I need to file to claim my income, and expenses? Reply I have the same question. I am new in Network Marketing and need to know what forms to file and also do I file this this separately from my personal taxes or do I just include it in with my personal taxes and add the extra forms? Not really sure how I need to handle that. Reply If I have exempt status for my corporation 501(c)(3), can I still file using sched C? I am also the Director and paid myself and filled out a 1099-MISC. I have not sent it in to the IRS yet. Reply Hi Lisa, You would need to file an annual Form 990 for your 501(c)(3) corporation separately. If you have personal income reported to you on a 1099-Misc then you would file using a schedule C. Thank you, Lisa Greene-Lewis Reply TT Lisa, I am only member of LLC. In some cases above you recommend TT Home Tax & Business. But in another you indicate both TT Business and TT Personal. What is the key that triggers needing both Business and Personal products vs just Home & Business? Reply I was solicited to start a Web Site /internet business which failed. I was promised that I could claim investment costs on a tax return. The Tax Club, 350 5th Ave., New York, NY which operates with Affiliate Companies took thousands of Dollars on false promises for success.. Is would like to recover some of the money retroactively. I along with many other naive people were scammed by these White Collar Thieves. I pursued them, but they laugh it off by claiming they have done nothing wrong and of course they have an army of lawyers standing behind. them. Please help. Reply I purchased TT home and business. However, I have rental under LLC and need Form 1065. How do I upgrade to TT Business by paying difference. Reply Hi Vana, You would need to purchase TurboTax Business for your LLC so you can do your business tax return. Then your income from your LLC will flow through to your personal tax return so you will still need 2 different TurboTax products. One for your personal tax return and one for your business. The LLC business tax return is separate from your personal. Thank you, Lisa Greene-Lewis Reply The link to “IRS Forms for LLCs” is no longer valid. Can you please update it? Reply I would like to correct my previous comment by saying that ALL of the links to IRS.gov are bad. Reply Hello, we formed a LLC in July 2013. The purpose was to form an investment club. We would like to file as a Corporation because we are a group of 14 people so having to file 14 personal tax statements would be a hassle. Also some people don’t live in U.S.A. is this possible. can Turbo tax Business help. Reply I have form 1096 to file forms from my subcontractors that have serviced my LLC. I have their W9 info but then I need to give them a 1099. Correct? And then file ALL of these w9 payments under a 1096. As I understand it…since this is my first year submitting as an LLC, is this all I need to do? And then do it all before teh 15th of March? Reply I formed an LLC late last year, but have not actually starting operating yet. Do I have to file anything? I am a single member LLC, so I know I would include any information in my personal taxes. Reply I formed an LLC in November of 2013. Do I file the information for 2013 on Partnership form 1065? Is that return due on April 15th? Reply I am forming an LLC. I am unsure how the self employment tax is calculated. If my business don’t earn income for the year am I liable for this tax, or is it based on on earned income. Reply As a new business owner I have decided to form an LLC, but have selected and filed the necessary paperwork with the IRS to be taxed like an S-corp (and have received noticed back that my selection was accepted). I just wanted to make sure that while running through the set-up of the TurboTax business software, when it asks for the structure of my business that I will need to select S-corp such that I can access the correct steps, processes, and forms Reply Hi Jason, Yes, you should select S-Corp as your business entity. Thank you, Lisa Greene-Lewis Reply HI I started an LLC in November to make some home made jewelry. I made about 600 and spent about $3,500 in items, bank account , cc reader.etc. What do I do? How do I file? Can I use TurboTax Home and Biz? I have a huge loss and minimal profit so far. Help? Reply Hi this is my first year in business and i am sole owner , and i am using my boyfriend home for the business and he does not charge me for using his space. how can i file for studio and office space ? Since nothing is in my name at his home. Reply Hi, I begun my new business one year ago, I spend too much money in items, advertisement…etc., I have a question,, I need to pay money or the state need return money? Reply Hi. I joined a network marketing at home business and I wanted to know how I report my taxes? This is a business that is totally at home and I do receive referral money and bonuses from the founder, however I pay all expenses. Reply I have a company that is a LLC but I am the sole owner and employee. How do I file this? It is set up as I am employed by my own company, like a subcontractor. Reply Hi Keith, You have to file a business tax return for the LLC by March 15 with TurboTax Business not to be confused with Home and Business. Your income from the LLC will be reported on your personal tax return, which can be filed using any of our versions for your personal taxes depending on your tax situation. If you already have a 1099-Misc or W-2 from your LLC you can file your taxes now. Thank you, Lisa Greene-Lewis Reply I am an executor of an estate and need to file k-1s for the siblings, which TT product should I be using for tax Year 2013. Mark Reply On the page “What Tax Forms to File as a First-Time Business Owner”, the link to the IRS page for “IRS forms for LLC’s” near the bottom of the page is no longer good. The IRS has moved the page. Reply Hi Marsha, Thank you for letting us know. We will change that. Lisa Greene-Lewis Reply Hi, we are starting a company this year and will be filing as an LLC I would like to be able to speak to someone to go over the forms we will need and the regulations. Reply My husband and I are 50/50% members of our LLC. I’m not sure what product to use to file our taxes. Can you advise? Reply Hi, my first year business expenses are more than $5k. This means I can not file with schedule C/EZ. I need the full schedule C. However, from what I can tell, the full schedule C form is not available with Home and Business. Only the Schedule C/EZ is included. Why is this? Reply Hello, I am a First Time Business Owener I would like information on how to file my taxes and get the most from it . Please call me at 978-594-4140 ask for Junior Reply Hi Junior, Whether you are self-employed or a corporation TurboTax will guide you through tax preparation. If you are self-employed, you can use TurboTax Home and Business and if you are a Corporation you can use TurboTax Business. We also have free tax advice if you are filing your taxes with Turbotax. Thank you, Lisa Greene-Lewis Reply Hi Lisa. This is my first year as self-employed. My husband has Turbotax (Home or Business, I am not sure), and I would like to know why the Schedule C-EZ has 2014 written on the right corner of the document. My earnings are from 2015. I don’t know how I should do it, I didn’t work during 2014, and if I file this Schedule C-EZ it seems I worked in 2014….Thanks Leave a ReplyCancel reply Browse Related Articles Self-Employed Meet Moira Tax Planning TurboTax Enables Refund Advance to Taxpayers Investments Tax Benefits of Real Estate Investing Self-Employed Business Tax Checklist: What You’ll Need When Filing Uncategorized What Is Deferred Compensation & How Is It Taxed? Investments How Does an Inherited IRA Work? Work Choosing Your Business Structure: 5 Types of Businesses… Tax Deductions and Credits Are HOA Fees Tax Deductible? What You Need to Know Crypto Understanding Crypto and Capital Gains Work 7 Things You Need to Know About the New Business Report…
I am a sole member of my LLC. This is a brand new small business and my first time doing my own taxes. I am wondering if when i do taxes for the LLC, are my personal taxes included? or do i file separate taxes for my self personally? As I had income as an employee for a different company part of the year. Quit that company and started my own business. Any help is appreciated Reply
Hello, I started a sole proprietorship mid last year that only requires annual reporting, and its earnings made up a very small part of my income. The bulk of my income was through employment with larger corporations, who already deducted tax. Do I report all of my 2014 income (W2s and Schedule C) on a single 1040 due on Jan 31st, or do I report just the business’s earnings and expenses on a 1040 schedule C on the 31st with the rest of it in an ordinary 1040 in April? I meet all the criteria to use C-EZ, if that matters. Thank you for your help, Nik Reply
In the past I have used Home and Business & Business (2 software pkgs). I have a single member LLC, a multi-member LLC, and one schedule C form. With the changes you folks have made, do I continue with the same packages or is there something different I should consider? I have used the TurboTax products for 20 years. I appreciate your assistance. James Miller jimm@jpmillerservices.com Reply
I have the same question. I am new in Network Marketing and need to know what forms to file and also do I file this this separately from my personal taxes or do I just include it in with my personal taxes and add the extra forms? Not really sure how I need to handle that. Reply
If I have exempt status for my corporation 501(c)(3), can I still file using sched C? I am also the Director and paid myself and filled out a 1099-MISC. I have not sent it in to the IRS yet. Reply
Hi Lisa, You would need to file an annual Form 990 for your 501(c)(3) corporation separately. If you have personal income reported to you on a 1099-Misc then you would file using a schedule C. Thank you, Lisa Greene-Lewis Reply
TT Lisa, I am only member of LLC. In some cases above you recommend TT Home Tax & Business. But in another you indicate both TT Business and TT Personal. What is the key that triggers needing both Business and Personal products vs just Home & Business? Reply
I was solicited to start a Web Site /internet business which failed. I was promised that I could claim investment costs on a tax return. The Tax Club, 350 5th Ave., New York, NY which operates with Affiliate Companies took thousands of Dollars on false promises for success.. Is would like to recover some of the money retroactively. I along with many other naive people were scammed by these White Collar Thieves. I pursued them, but they laugh it off by claiming they have done nothing wrong and of course they have an army of lawyers standing behind. them. Please help. Reply
I purchased TT home and business. However, I have rental under LLC and need Form 1065. How do I upgrade to TT Business by paying difference. Reply
Hi Vana, You would need to purchase TurboTax Business for your LLC so you can do your business tax return. Then your income from your LLC will flow through to your personal tax return so you will still need 2 different TurboTax products. One for your personal tax return and one for your business. The LLC business tax return is separate from your personal. Thank you, Lisa Greene-Lewis Reply
I would like to correct my previous comment by saying that ALL of the links to IRS.gov are bad. Reply
Hello, we formed a LLC in July 2013. The purpose was to form an investment club. We would like to file as a Corporation because we are a group of 14 people so having to file 14 personal tax statements would be a hassle. Also some people don’t live in U.S.A. is this possible. can Turbo tax Business help. Reply
I have form 1096 to file forms from my subcontractors that have serviced my LLC. I have their W9 info but then I need to give them a 1099. Correct? And then file ALL of these w9 payments under a 1096. As I understand it…since this is my first year submitting as an LLC, is this all I need to do? And then do it all before teh 15th of March? Reply
I formed an LLC late last year, but have not actually starting operating yet. Do I have to file anything? I am a single member LLC, so I know I would include any information in my personal taxes. Reply
I formed an LLC in November of 2013. Do I file the information for 2013 on Partnership form 1065? Is that return due on April 15th? Reply
I am forming an LLC. I am unsure how the self employment tax is calculated. If my business don’t earn income for the year am I liable for this tax, or is it based on on earned income. Reply
As a new business owner I have decided to form an LLC, but have selected and filed the necessary paperwork with the IRS to be taxed like an S-corp (and have received noticed back that my selection was accepted). I just wanted to make sure that while running through the set-up of the TurboTax business software, when it asks for the structure of my business that I will need to select S-corp such that I can access the correct steps, processes, and forms Reply
HI I started an LLC in November to make some home made jewelry. I made about 600 and spent about $3,500 in items, bank account , cc reader.etc. What do I do? How do I file? Can I use TurboTax Home and Biz? I have a huge loss and minimal profit so far. Help? Reply
Hi this is my first year in business and i am sole owner , and i am using my boyfriend home for the business and he does not charge me for using his space. how can i file for studio and office space ? Since nothing is in my name at his home. Reply
Hi, I begun my new business one year ago, I spend too much money in items, advertisement…etc., I have a question,, I need to pay money or the state need return money? Reply
Hi. I joined a network marketing at home business and I wanted to know how I report my taxes? This is a business that is totally at home and I do receive referral money and bonuses from the founder, however I pay all expenses. Reply
I have a company that is a LLC but I am the sole owner and employee. How do I file this? It is set up as I am employed by my own company, like a subcontractor. Reply
Hi Keith, You have to file a business tax return for the LLC by March 15 with TurboTax Business not to be confused with Home and Business. Your income from the LLC will be reported on your personal tax return, which can be filed using any of our versions for your personal taxes depending on your tax situation. If you already have a 1099-Misc or W-2 from your LLC you can file your taxes now. Thank you, Lisa Greene-Lewis Reply
I am an executor of an estate and need to file k-1s for the siblings, which TT product should I be using for tax Year 2013. Mark Reply
On the page “What Tax Forms to File as a First-Time Business Owner”, the link to the IRS page for “IRS forms for LLC’s” near the bottom of the page is no longer good. The IRS has moved the page. Reply
Hi, we are starting a company this year and will be filing as an LLC I would like to be able to speak to someone to go over the forms we will need and the regulations. Reply
My husband and I are 50/50% members of our LLC. I’m not sure what product to use to file our taxes. Can you advise? Reply
Hi, my first year business expenses are more than $5k. This means I can not file with schedule C/EZ. I need the full schedule C. However, from what I can tell, the full schedule C form is not available with Home and Business. Only the Schedule C/EZ is included. Why is this? Reply
Hello, I am a First Time Business Owener I would like information on how to file my taxes and get the most from it . Please call me at 978-594-4140 ask for Junior Reply
Hi Junior, Whether you are self-employed or a corporation TurboTax will guide you through tax preparation. If you are self-employed, you can use TurboTax Home and Business and if you are a Corporation you can use TurboTax Business. We also have free tax advice if you are filing your taxes with Turbotax. Thank you, Lisa Greene-Lewis Reply
Hi Lisa. This is my first year as self-employed. My husband has Turbotax (Home or Business, I am not sure), and I would like to know why the Schedule C-EZ has 2014 written on the right corner of the document. My earnings are from 2015. I don’t know how I should do it, I didn’t work during 2014, and if I file this Schedule C-EZ it seems I worked in 2014….Thanks